Ultra-Weak Photon Emission Demonstrates Specificity for Anxiety over Pain in Cannabis-Treated Chronic Neuropathic Pain: A Biomarker Validation Study

Chronic pain management increasingly seeks objective biomarkers to complement subjective assessments. Ultra-weak photon emission (UPE), measurable via gas discharge visualization (GDV), has been proposed as a potential biomarker for various health conditions. However, the specificity of UPE measurem...

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Hlavní autoři:	Mustafa Yassin, Dror Robinson, Muhammad Khatib, Hamza Murad, Feras Qawasme, Eitan Lavon
Médium:	Artigo
Jazyk:	Inglês
Vydáno:	MDPI AG 2025-12-01
Edice:	Bioengineering
Témata:	biophotons biomarker specificity anxiety chronic pain medical cannabis differential validity
On-line přístup:	https://www.mdpi.com/2306-5354/12/12/1359
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