Association between preserved ratio impaired spirometry and cardiovascular disease subtypes: evidence from NHANES 2007–2012
Abstract Background Preserved ratio impaired spirometry (PRISm) is a distinct pulmonary function abnormality characterized by a diminished forced expiratory volume in one second (FEV1) while maintaining a normal FEV1/forced vital capacity ratio. Although PRISm is associated with cardiovascular disea...
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| Main Authors: | , , , |
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| Format: | Artigo |
| Language: | Inglês |
| Published: |
BMC
2025-09-01
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| Series: | BMC Cardiovascular Disorders |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1186/s12872-025-05184-8 |
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