Inhaled hinoki cypress essential oil improves saliva secretion and swallowing function in older adults with dysphagia: a randomized crossover study
Background: Olfactory stimulation with hinoki cypress essential oil reportedly reduces stress hormones and enhances parasympathetic activity, which may in turn increase salivary secretion and facilitate swallowing. However, its effects on swallowing in older adults with dysphagia remain unclear. Met...
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| Principais autores: | , , , , , |
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| Formato: | Artigo |
| Idioma: | Inglês |
| Publicado em: |
Komiyama Printing Co. Ltd
2026-01-01
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| coleção: | Environmental Health and Preventive Medicine |
| Assuntos: | |
| Acesso em linha: | https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/ehpm/31/0/31_25-00319/_html/-char/en |
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