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Inhaled hinoki cypress essential oil improves saliva secretion and swallowing function in older adults with dysphagia: a randomized crossover study

Background: Olfactory stimulation with hinoki cypress essential oil reportedly reduces stress hormones and enhances parasympathetic activity, which may in turn increase salivary secretion and facilitate swallowing. However, its effects on swallowing in older adults with dysphagia remain unclear. Met...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Principais autores: Yoichiro Aoyagi, Ryo Furuya, Masaki Kawasaki, Masako Takenouchi, Miho Ohashi, Qing Li
Formato: Artigo
Idioma:Inglês
Publicado em: Komiyama Printing Co. Ltd 2026-01-01
coleção:Environmental Health and Preventive Medicine
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Acesso em linha:https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/ehpm/31/0/31_25-00319/_html/-char/en
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