Independent factors associated with advanced testicular germ cell tumors: the roles of smoking, lymphovascular invasion, and tumor size

Abstract Background Testicular germ cell tumors (TGCTs) are the most common solid malignancies among young men. Although overall survival exceeds 95%, a subset of patients still present with advanced disease or relapse. Identifying clinicopathological and modifiable lifestyle factors associated with...

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Detalhes bibliográficos

Principais autores:	Selahattin Çelik, Engin Eren Kavak, İsmail Dilli, Esra Zeynelgil, Hatice Ayyıldız Sevim, Samed Rahatlı, Tülay Eren
Formato:	Artigo
Idioma:	Inglês
Publicado em:	BMC 2026-01-01
Colecção:	BMC Cancer
Assuntos:	Testicular neoplasms Germ cell and embryonal neoplasms Lymphatic vessel invasion Neoplasm size Smoking Obesity
Acesso em linha:	https://doi.org/10.1186/s12885-026-15598-y
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