Determination of optimal catheter insertion depth in totally implantable venous access ports via three-dimensional reconstruction of cervicothoracic veins: a cross-sectional retrospective analysis
Abstract Background Precise positioning of the catheter tip at the cavoatrial junction (CAJ) is critical for totally implantable venous access port (TIVAP) safety; however, it remains technically challenging. Here, we propose a novel preoperative method using non-contrast chest computed tomography (...
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| Autori principali: | , , , |
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| Natura: | Artigo |
| Lingua: | Inglês |
| Pubblicazione: |
BMC
2026-02-01
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| Serie: | BMC Surgery |
| Soggetti: | |
| Accesso online: | https://doi.org/10.1186/s12893-026-03612-w |
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