Application of historic datasets to understanding open solar flux and the 20th-century grand solar maximum. 1. Geomagnetic, ionospheric, and sunspot observations

We updated annual mean reconstructions of near-Earth interplanetary conditions and (signed) open solar flux FS for the past 186 years. Furthermore, we added observations for solar cycle 24 to refine regressions and improved allowance for orthogardenhose and folded (a.k.a., switchback) heliospheric f...

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Hauptverfasser:	Mike Lockwood, Mathew J. Owens, Luke A. Barnard, Chris J. Scott, Anna M. Frost, Bingkun Yu, Yutian Chi
Format:	Artigo
Sprache:	Inglês
Veröffentlicht:	Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-09-01
Schriftenreihe:	Frontiers in Astronomy and Space Sciences
Schlagworte:	open solar flux historic reconstructions geomagnetic activity data sunspot activity dependence in situ heliospheric measurements solar wind speed
Online-Zugang:	https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fspas.2022.960775/full
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