The dual effects of anesthetics on glial cells: a review of neuroprotection and neurotoxicity
Glial cells—comprising astrocytes, microglia, and oligodendrocytes—are fundamental to central nervous system (CNS) homeostasis, yet their interactions with anesthetics are not fully elucidated. This review narratively synthesizes current evidence on the differential effects of local and general anes...
محفوظ في:
| المؤلفون الرئيسيون: | , , |
|---|---|
| التنسيق: | Artigo |
| اللغة: | Inglês |
| منشور في: |
Frontiers Media S.A.
2026-01-01
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| سلاسل: | Frontiers in Pharmacology |
| الموضوعات: | |
| الوصول للمادة أونلاين: | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphar.2026.1724695/full |
| الوسوم: |
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