Effectiveness of Valsalva Maneuver on Pain Intensity and Anxiety in Children Undergoing Hemodialysis
Background: Children undergoing hemodialysis expose highly to anxiety and pain from frequent punctures. Valsalva maneuver is one of non-pharmacological nursing interventions to decrease pain intensity. Aim: The study aimed to evaluate effectiveness of Valsalva maneuver on pain intensity and anxiety...
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| Hauptverfasser: | , |
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| Format: | Artigo |
| Sprache: | Inglês |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Port Said University; Faculty of Nursing
2024-09-01
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| Schriftenreihe: | Port Said Scientific Journal of Nursing |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | https://pssjn.journals.ekb.eg/article_383059_41e38d120c67df822cec87b2a899ec52.pdf |
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