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Risk Factors Associated With Incidence of Lung Cancer in Never-Smokers: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Objectives: Lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer mortality globally. Although often associated with smoking, up to 25% of cases worldwide and 50% in East Asia occur in “never-smokers.” There are currently no robust tools for predicting lung cancer in individuals who have never smoked (LCINS) f...

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I tiakina i:
Ngā taipitopito rārangi puna kōrero
Ngā kaituhi matua: Sindhu Bhaarrati Naidu, M.B.B.S., Allegra Wisking, BSc, Akul Karoshi, BSc, Sarah Burdett, MSc, Peter J. Godolphin, PhD, Sanjay Popat, PhD, Sam M. Janes, PhD, Neal Navani, PhD
Hōputu: Artigo
Reo:Inglês
I whakaputaina: Elsevier 2025-12-01
Rangatū:JTO Clinical and Research Reports
Ngā marau:
Urunga tuihono:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666364325001286
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