City-scale PM2.5 removal by urban trees: validation of i-Tree eco and biomonitoring of PM2.5-bound trace elements

Urban trees play a critical role in mitigating fine particulate matter (PM2.5) pollution through dry deposition, yet widely applied models such as i-Tree Eco remain insufficiently validated, often relying on single-species or short-term studies that overlook spatiotemporal variability. This study pr...

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Bibliografske podrobnosti

Principais autores:	Tzu-Hao Su, Chin-Sheng Lin, Chiung-Pin Liu
Format:	Artigo
Jezik:	Inglês
Izdano:	Elsevier 2025-12-01
Serija:	Ecological Indicators
Teme:	Air pollution Dry deposition flux and velocity Ecosystem services Heavy metal pollution Model calibration and validation Urban forest
Online dostop:	http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1470160X25013226
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