The dose-dependent efficacy of esketamine in spinal surgery with intraoperative neuroelectrophysiological monitoring: a randomized controlled trial

PurposeThis study aims to validate the efficacy and safety of combining different doses of esketamine with propofol, remifentanil, and dexmedetomidine in spinal surgery under intra-operative neuroelectrophysiological monitoring (IONM).MethodsAll enrolled patients underwent a total intravenous anesth...

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Hauptverfasser:	Chunyan Lin, Jianlin Wang, Long Zhang, Liyong Yuan, Guanyi Liu, Miao Zhu, Liangguang Zhang
Format:	Artigo
Sprache:	Inglês
Veröffentlicht:	Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-06-01
Schriftenreihe:	Frontiers in Medicine
Schlagworte:	esketamine clinical efficacy dose spinal surgery intraoperative neuroelectrophysiological monitoring
Online-Zugang:	https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmed.2025.1579908/full
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