Impact of Opium Addiction on Levels of Pro- and Anti-inflammatory Cytokines after Surgery
Background: Opium addiction alters immune responses to stresses such as an injury due to changing the secretion of cytokines. The present study assessed the effect of opium addiction on the cytokines [tumor necrosis factor α (TNFα), interferon-γ (IFN-γ), interleukin-4 (IL-4), and IL-10] before and a...
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| Principais autores: | , , , , , |
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| Format: | Artigo |
| Sprog: | Inglês |
| Udgivet: |
Kerman University of Medical Sciences
2015-11-01
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| Serier: | Addiction and Health |
| Fag: | |
| Online adgang: | https://ahj.kmu.ac.ir/article_84671_d4fe6fed59641da78eff05f3d485beef.pdf |
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