Effectiveness of pharmacological procedural sedation in children with cerebral palsy undergoing botulinum toxin injection: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Botulinum toxin injection (BTI) is a well-established therapeutic option for focal spasticity in children with cerebral palsy (CP). However, the procedure is associated with significant anxiety, pain, and discomfort, highlighting the importance of using sedation and distraction techniques. To date,...

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Библиографические подробности

Главные авторы:	Veronica Lazzaretto, Egidio Barbi, Carolina Carraro, Marco Sutera, Fulvio Celsi, Francesca Peri, Luisa Zupin
Формат:	Artigo
Язык:	Inglês
Опубликовано:	Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-09-01
Серии:	Frontiers in Pediatrics
Предметы:	cerebral palsy botulinum toxin injection procedural sedation spasticity sedation
Online-ссылка:	https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fped.2025.1610064/full
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