Sparse hybrid-field channel estimation in massive MIMO systems
Abstract Massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) technology is a key enabler for 5G and beyond networks, particularly in the evolution toward 6G. The integration of millimeter-wave (mmWave) and terahertz (THz) frequencies introduces a hybrid communication paradigm that encompasses both near-fi...
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| Format: | Artigo |
| Jezik: | Inglês |
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SpringerOpen
2025-10-01
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| Serija: | Journal of Electrical Systems and Information Technology |
| Teme: | |
| Online dostop: | https://doi.org/10.1186/s43067-025-00277-y |
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