Development and Fuel Economy Optimization of Series–Parallel Hybrid Powertrain for Van-Style VW Crafter Vehicle
The presence of toxic gas emissions from conventional vehicles is worrisome globally. Over the past few years, there has been a broad adoption of electric vehicles (EVs) to reduce energy usage and mitigate environmental emissions. The EVs are characterized by limited range, cost, and short range. Th...
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| Huvudupphov: | , , , |
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| Materialtyp: | Artigo |
| Språk: | Inglês |
| Utgiven: |
MDPI AG
2025-07-01
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| Serie: | Energies |
| Ämnen: | |
| Länkar: | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/18/14/3688 |
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