Comparative effectiveness and recurrence rates of endoscopic sclerotherapy, ligation, and combined therapy for grades I-III internal hemorrhoids
Abstract Objective This study aimed to evaluate the comparative effectiveness, safety, and recurrence rates of endoscopic sclerotherapy (ES), endoscopic rubber band ligation (RBL), and combined ligation - sclerotherapy (CT) for grades I - III internal hemorrhoids. Methods A retrospective analysis wa...
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| Hauptverfasser: | , , , |
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| Format: | Artigo |
| Sprache: | Inglês |
| Veröffentlicht: |
BMC
2025-11-01
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| Schriftenreihe: | BMC Surgery |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | https://doi.org/10.1186/s12893-025-03289-7 |
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