Catalytic Upgrading of Rice Straw Bio-Oil via Esterification in Supercritical Ethanol over Bimetallic Catalyst Supported on Rice Straw Biochar

This research explores the enhancement of bio-oil quality through upgrading with the magnetic bimetallic oxide (CuO-Fe₃O₄) catalysts supported on activated rice straw biochar (AcB). These catalysts were employed in a supercritical ethanol-based upgrading process. Various charac...

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Bibliografische Detailangaben

Hauptverfasser:	Alhassan Ibrahim, Islam Elsayed, El Barbary Hassan
Format:	Artigo
Sprache:	Inglês
Veröffentlicht:	MDPI AG 2024-01-01
Schriftenreihe:	Energies
Schlagworte:	rice straw fast pyrolysis biochar bio-oil upgrading bimetallic oxide catalysts
Online-Zugang:	https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/17/2/407
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