Adsorption-Based Mitigation of Azo Dye Toxicity: Removal of Direct Red 23 Using Amberlite XAD-4 Resin
The release of persistent azo dyes into aquatic systems remains a critical environmental and toxicological concern due to their high chemical stability, resistance to biodegradation, and potential to generate carcinogenic aromatic amines. This study evaluates the adsorption of Amberlite XAD-4 (X4),...
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| Главные авторы: | , , , , , |
|---|---|
| Формат: | Artigo |
| Язык: | Inglês |
| Опубликовано: |
MDPI AG
2026-06-01
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| Серии: | Toxics |
| Предметы: | |
| Online-ссылка: | https://www.mdpi.com/2305-6304/14/6/491 |
| Метки: |
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