Coupled CFD-DEM Numerical Simulation of Hydrothermal Liquefaction (HTL) of Sludge Flocs to Biocrude Oil in a Continuous Stirred Tank Reactor (CSTR) in a Scale-Up Study
A multiphase model of hydrothermal liquefaction (HTL) using the computational fluid dynamics coupling discrete element method (CFD-DEM) is used to simulate biocrude oil production from sludge flocs in a continuous stirred tank reactor (CSTR). Additionally, the influence of the agitator speed and the...
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| Format: | Artigo |
| Sprache: | Inglês |
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MDPI AG
2025-08-01
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| Schriftenreihe: | Energies |
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| Online-Zugang: | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/18/17/4557 |
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