Smart Hydrophobic Surfaces: Nature-Inspired Designs for Sustainable Nanostructure Technologies

Hydrophobic and superhydrophobic surfaces have emerged as key solutions for fluid transport, biofouling prevention, and energy efficiency, with market forecasts projecting a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of over 15% through 2030 due to their broad range of applications. This review critically e...

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Bibliographic Details

Main Authors:	Aigerim G. Zhaxybayeva, Muhammad Hashami, Meruyert Nazhipkyzy, Nakhypbek U. Aldiyarov, Saltanat S. Kaliyeva, Nazira B. Kassenova, Aina S. Khamitova, Altynbek A. Zhaparov, Adlet T. Otenov
Format:	Artigo
Language:	Inglês
Published:	MDPI AG 2026-06-01
Series:	Nanomaterials
Subjects:	superhydrophobicity lotus effect hydrophobic coatings self-cleaning surfaces hybrid nanomaterials
Online Access:	https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/16/13/809
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