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Assessment and implication of prognostic imbalance in randomized controlled trials with a binary outcome--a simulation study.

Chance imbalance in baseline prognosis of a randomized controlled trial can lead to over or underestimation of treatment effects, particularly in trials with small sample sizes. Our study aimed to (1) evaluate the probability of imbalance in a binary prognostic factor (PF) between two treatment arms...

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Detaylı Bibliyografya
Asıl Yazarlar: Rong Chu, Stephen D Walter, Gordon Guyatt, P J Devereaux, Michael Walsh, Kristian Thorlund, Lehana Thabane
Materyal Türü: Artigo
Dil:Inglês
Baskı/Yayın Bilgisi: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2012-01-01
Seri Bilgileri:PLoS ONE
Online Erişim:http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3358303?pdf=render
Etiketler: Etiketle
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