Hexavalent Chromium Oropharyngeal Aspiration Induced Behavior Effects and Essential Metal Dyshomeostasis in Young Hartley Guinea Pigs

Hexavalent chromium [Cr(VI)] is the toxic form of chromium often used in industry for its hardness, bright colors, and anticorrosive properties. Cr(VI) is a known human lung carcinogen, making its inhalation an occupational hazard. Growing evidence emphasizes the neurotoxic potential of Cr(VI), thou...

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Autori principali:	Samuel T. Vielee, Idoia Meaza, William J. Buchanan, Spencer H. Roof, Haiyan Lu, Sandra S. Diven, Luping Guo, Jack Easley, J. Calvin Kouokam, Jamie Lynn Wise, Aggie R. Brownell, John Pierce Wise, John P. Wise
Natura:	Artigo
Lingua:	Inglês
Pubblicazione:	MDPI AG 2025-12-01
Serie:	Applied Sciences
Soggetti:	hexavalent chromium guinea pigs neurotoxicity behavior effects inhalation exposure sex differences
Accesso online:	https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/16/1/59
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