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Optimizing PVDF-Tannic acid membrane for treating actual river water using response surface methodology

In this study, we refined the development process of polyvinylidene difluoride (PVDF) membranes using Response Surface Methodology (RSM). to address a key research gap in multi-step tannic acid (TA)–based membrane modification for real river water treatment. This multi-step approach integrates phase...

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Ngā kaituhi matua: Rosmaya Dewi, Muhammad Roil Bilad, Muhammad Saifullah Abu Bakar, Ahmad Fauzi Ismail, Norazanita Shamsuddin
Hōputu: Artigo
Reo:Inglês
I whakaputaina: Elsevier 2025-07-01
Rangatū:South African Journal of Chemical Engineering
Ngā marau:
Urunga tuihono:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1026918525000514
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