Smart Charging and Vehicle-to-Grid Integration of Electric Vehicles: Technical Insights, Cybersecurity Risks, and Mobility-OrientedControl Strategies

Vehicle-to-Grid (V2G) technology enables controlled bidirectional energy exchange between electric vehicles (EVs) and the power grid, allowing EVs to operate as flexible storage resources that support renewable-energy integration, peak-load reduction, and ancillary services. As EV adoption grows, de...

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Bibliografische Detailangaben

Hauptverfasser:	Hamid Naseem, Pratik Goswami, Kwonhue Choi, Adeel Iqbal, Hadi Hakami
Format:	Artigo
Sprache:	Inglês
Veröffentlicht:	MDPI AG 2026-02-01
Schriftenreihe:	Applied Sciences
Schlagworte:	electric vehicles (EVs) Vehicle-to-Grid (V2G) Vehicle–Grid Integration (VGI) bidirectional charging charging infrastructure communication protocols
Online-Zugang:	https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/16/4/1748
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