Independent effects of mental health disorders on breast cancer and their mediating factors: evidence from NHANES and two-step Mendelian randomization

Abstract Background The epidemiological data regarding the correlation between mental disorders and breast cancer (BC) is still debatable. This study’s objective is to clarify the connection between BC and mental disorders, such as depression, panic, and anxiety, in addition to examining the mediati...

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Detalles Bibliográficos

Autores principales:	Kang Ma, Xueyan Mao, Hongkai Zhuang, Cheng Long, Bo Chen
Formato:	Artigo
Lenguaje:	Inglês
Publicado:	Springer 2025-08-01
Colección:	Discover Oncology
Materias:	Breast cancer Depression Panic Anxiety National health and nutrition examination survey Mendelian randomization
Acceso en línea:	https://doi.org/10.1007/s12672-025-03261-0
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