Synergistic probiotic consortium of Bacillus subtilis and Lactobacillus fermentum enhances palm kernel meal utilization and functional feed potential in poultry

Background and Aim: Palm kernel meal (PKM), a major by-product of the palm oil industry, is rich in nutrients but poorly utilized in poultry feed due to its high fiber and mannan content. Improving PKM digestibility through microbial bioconversion could reduce dependency on expensive protein sources...

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Principais autores:	Mirnawati Mirnawati, Sindu Akhadiarto, Harnentis Harnentis, Gita Ciptaan, Zurmiati Zurmiati, Gusri Yanti, Anifah Srifani
Format:	Artigo
Jezik:	Inglês
Izdano:	Veterinary World 2025-11-01
Serija:	Veterinary World
Teme:	bacillus subtilis consortium enzyme activity lactobacillus fermentum palm kernel meal poultry feed probiotic.
Online dostop:	https://veterinaryworld.org/Vol.18/November-2025/12.pdf
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