A Hierarchical Dispatch Model for Wind–Solar–Thermal Storage Systems Considering Optimal Curtailment Rate to Enhance Economic Integration

This paper proposes a bi-level optimal dispatch model for a wind–solar–thermal-storage hybrid power system that considers the optimal curtailment rate. The upper-level model minimizes net-load fluctuations and curtailment penalties by coordinating renewable curtailment and energy storage scheduling...

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Bibliographic Details

Main Authors:	Wenjing Xie, Sheng Hu, Fei Jiang
Format:	Artigo
Language:	Inglês
Published:	MDPI AG 2026-04-01
Series:	Energies
Subjects:	optimal curtailment rate economic accommodation hierarchical dispatch deep peak regulation wind–solar–thermal-storage system
Online Access:	https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/19/9/2117
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