Microplastic-Contaminated Feed Interferes with Antioxidant Enzyme and Lysozyme Gene Expression of Pacific White Shrimp (<i>Litopenaeus vannamei</i>) Leading to Hepatopancreas Damage and Increased Mortality

Microplastic pollution can interfere with aquatic animal health and nonspecific immunity, increasing the potential for pathogen infection in crustaceans. However, the long-term effects of microplastics on crustacean immunity are less understood, especially regarding their toxicity in Pacific white s...

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Autori principali:	Songsak Niemcharoen, Thanida Haetrakul, Dušan Palić, Nantarika Chansue
Natura:	Artigo
Lingua:	Inglês
Pubblicazione:	MDPI AG 2022-11-01
Serie:	Animals
Soggetti:	high-density polyethylene microplastics nonspecific immune system gene expression histopathology Pacific white shrimp
Accesso online:	https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/12/23/3308
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