Effects of Heating Therapy on Pain, Anxiety, Physiologic Measures, and Satisfaction in Patients Undergoing Cystoscopy
SUMMARY: Purpose: Cystoscopy is the most common procedure used to diagnose urological diseases; however, it is invasive and can be associated with pain and anxiety. Although pain relieving medications, such as lidocaine lubricants, are used during cystoscopy, the procedure still causes discomfort....
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| Glavni autori: | , , , |
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| Format: | Artigo |
| Jezik: | Inglês |
| Izdano: |
Elsevier
2022-05-01
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| Serija: | Asian Nursing Research |
| Teme: | |
| Online pristup: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1976131722000044 |
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