Impact of smoking on subtypes and molecular profile of breast cancer: a systematic review

Background: Breast cancer encompasses heterogeneous pathological and molecular subtypes with distinct aetiologies and clinical outcomes. Although cigarette smoking is an established carcinogenic exposure, its subtype-specific associations and molecular effects in breast cancer remain insufficiently...

Popoln opis

Bibliografske podrobnosti

Principais autores:	Georgia Ntella, Anastasia Bothou, Giannoula Kyrkou, Anna Deltsidou, Vasiliki E. Georgakopoulou, Maria Tzeli, Maria Vlachou, Athina Diamanti
Format:	Artigo
Jezik:	Inglês
Izdano:	Open Exploration Publishing Inc. 2026-06-01
Serija:	Exploration of Targeted Anti-tumor Therapy
Teme:	breast cancer cigarette smoking molecular subtypes epigenetics prognosis
Online dostop:	https://www.explorationpub.com/uploads/Article/A1002376/1002376.pdf
Oznake:	Označite Brez oznak, prvi označite!