Multifractality Between <i>PM</i>_2.5, Air Quality Index and Ozone for Sites of California

Understanding the temporal dynamics of urban air pollution is essential for effective environmental management, yet the nonlinear and scale-dependent behavior of key pollutants remains insufficiently explored. This study examines the multifractal properties of fine particulate matter (<inline-formul...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Bibliografische Detailangaben

Hauptverfasser:	Werner Kristjanpoller, Marcel C. Minutolo
Format:	Artigo
Sprache:	Inglês
Veröffentlicht:	MDPI AG 2025-12-01
Schriftenreihe:	Fractal and Fractional
Schlagworte:	<i>PM</i><sub>2.5</sub> <i>O</i><sub>3</sub> Air Quality Index (AQI) multifractal detrended fluctuation analysis (MF-DFA)
Online-Zugang:	https://www.mdpi.com/2504-3110/9/12/821
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