Estimating the health impact of nicotine exposure by dissecting the effects of nicotine versus non-nicotine constituents of tobacco smoke: A multivariable Mendelian randomisation study.
The detrimental health effects of smoking are well-known, but the impact of regular nicotine use without exposure to the other constituents of tobacco is less clear. Given the increasing daily use of alternative nicotine delivery systems, such as e-cigarettes, it is increasingly important to underst...
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| Glavni autori: | , , , , , , |
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| Format: | Artigo |
| Jezik: | Inglês |
| Izdano: |
Public Library of Science (PLoS)
2024-02-01
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| Serija: | PLoS Genetics |
| Online pristup: | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1011157 |
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