多模态磁共振成像评估颈动脉粥样硬化易损斑块的应用进展(Research Progress on the Application of Multimodal Magnetic Resonance Imaging in the Assessment of Carotid Atherosclerotic Vulnerable Plaques)
颈动脉粥样硬化(carotid atherosclerosis,CAS)易损斑块是缺血性卒中的主要病因之一,其破裂与脱落在缺血性卒中的发生与发展中起着至关重要的作用。早期识别颈动脉狭窄程度和易损斑块成分特征,进行针对性防治,可改善患者预后。多模态MRI不仅能清晰显示CAS易损斑块的形态与大小,还可借助多参数成像技术评估斑块成分、炎症反应及血流动力学参数等,从而实现对斑块的全面评估。本综述通过回顾多模态MRI在CAS易损斑块评估中的应用进展,分析斑块特征对缺血性卒中的影响,探讨该技术在CAS易损斑块成像中存在的问题,并对其未来研究方向进行展望。Abstract: Carotid atheros...
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| Formato: | Artigo |
| Idioma: | Chinês |
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Editorial Department of Chinese Journal of Stroke
2025-10-01
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| coleção: | Zhongguo cuzhong zazhi |
| Assuntos: | |
| Acesso em linha: | https://www.chinastroke.org.cn/CN/10.3969/j.issn.1673-5765.2025.10.014 |
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