Numerical simulation and optimization of FTO/TiO2/CZTS/CuO/Au solar cell using SCAPS-1D

Abstract Kesterite materials, especially copper zinc tin sulphide (CZTS), have emerged as very promising solar cell materials because of their sustainability, cost-effectiveness, and environmentally friendly composition. CZTS, composed of abundant and nontoxic elements, stands as a leading candidate...

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Autori principali:	Lofty A. Lotfy, Mahmoud Abdelfatah, Swellam W. Sharshir, Ahmed A. El-Naggar, Walid Ismail, Abdelhamid El-Shaer
Natura:	Artigo
Lingua:	Inglês
Pubblicazione:	Nature Portfolio 2025-07-01
Serie:	Scientific Reports
Soggetti:	SCAPS-1D Kesterite materials Copper zinc tin sulfide (CZTS) Hole transport layer (HTL) Electron transport layer (ETL)
Accesso online:	https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-12999-0
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