Comparative Evaluation of Efficacy of Gutta-Percha Removal in Root Canal Retreatment Using Manual and Rotary Instruments: An In Vitro Study

Background: Effective removal of gutta-percha is critical for successful root canal retreatment. While manual and rotary instrumentation techniques are commonly employed, their comparative efficacy remains a topic of debate. Materials and Methods: An in vitro study was conducted on 72 extracted sing...

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Váldodahkkit:	Monica Yadav, Amit Kumar, Abha Deepak Telang, Rajnish Kumar, Asmita Sah, Annu Laxmi
Materiálatiipa:	Artigo
Giella:	Inglês
Almmustuhtton:	Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2025-12-01
Ráidu:	Journal of Pharmacy and Bioallied Sciences
Fáttát:	d-race endodontic retreatment gutta-percha removal hedstrom files in vitro study neoendo residual debris analysis retreatment efficacy root canal therapy rotary instrumentation
Liŋkkat:	https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jpbs.jpbs_1221_25
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