CEEMDAN-TVF-EMD-TCN based method for elevated duct parameters predicting with high-resolution radiosonde data

IntroductionAtmospheric ducts represent the most frequently observed refractive phenomenon in maritime atmospheric environments. Prior research has shown that the occurrence of elevated ducts exceeds 60% with high-resolution radiosonde data, providing a solid foundation for developing communication...

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Hauptverfasser:	Chuanzhi Yao, Jian Wang, Cheng Yang, Wenlu Liu, Jiaqi Liao
Format:	Artigo
Sprache:	Inglês
Veröffentlicht:	Frontiers Media S.A. 2026-01-01
Schriftenreihe:	Frontiers in Marine Science
Schlagworte:	elevated duct thickness predicting CEEMDAN TVF-EMD TCN
Online-Zugang:	https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmars.2025.1730671/full
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