Ecological, environmental, and management data indicate apple production is driven by wild bee diversity and management practices

Climate, landscape composition, management practice, and wild bee pollination are all variables thought to play significant roles in commercial apple production. However, how these variables affect production efficiency under field-realistic conditions has not been investigated at large geographical...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Bibliografische Detailangaben

Hauptverfasser:	Timothy Weekers, Leon Marshall, Nicolas Leclercq, Thomas J. Wood, Diego Cejas, Bianca Drepper, Michael Garratt, Louise Hutchinson, Stuart Roberts, Jordi Bosch, Laura Roquer-Beni, Patrick Lhomme, Denis Michez, Jean-Marc Molenberg, Guy Smagghe, Peter Vandamme, Nicolas J. Vereecken
Format:	Artigo
Sprache:	Inglês
Veröffentlicht:	Elsevier 2022-06-01
Schriftenreihe:	Ecological Indicators
Schlagworte:	Agroecology Pollinator Orchards Organic farming Diversity Sustainability
Online-Zugang:	http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1470160X2200351X
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