CFD Computational Fluid Dynamics Darcy’s law Encapsulation, Syllabus, and Pandamonium Lindenmayer system Mooney–Rivlin OpenFOAM Physics-Informed Neural Networks advancing ratio air-core aortic valve atomization automatic differentiation binocular rivalry cardiovascular 0D model cell compliant mechanisms compositional pattern producing network computational fluid dynamics confounding corrugated cardboard corrugated paperboard counterfactuals cylindrical plane deep learning dichoptic vision digital image correlation discrete element method elastic material parameters elliptic–parabolic system