تحميل...
The net effect of smoking on healthcare and welfare costs. A cohort study
OBJECTIVE: To study the net economic effect of smoking on society. DESIGN: Prospective cohort study. SETTING: Eastern Finland. PATIENTS: We studied mortality, paid income and tobacco taxes, and the cumulative costs due to pensions and medical care among tobacco smoking and non-smoking individuals in...
محفوظ في:
| المؤلفون الرئيسيون: | , , , |
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| التنسيق: | Artigo |
| اللغة: | Inglês |
| منشور في: |
BMJ Publishing Group
2012
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| الموضوعات: | |
| الوصول للمادة أونلاين: | https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3533014/ https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23233699 https://ncbi.nlm.nih.govhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2012-001678 |
| الوسوم: |
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