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Opioid sparing effect of low dose ketamine in patients with intravenous patient-controlled analgesia using fentanyl after lumbar spinal fusion surgery
BackgroundThe opioid sparing effect of low dose ketamine is influenced by bolus dose, infusion rate, duration of infusion, and differences in the intensity of postoperative pain. In this study, we investigated the opioid sparing effect of low dose ketamine in patients with intravenous patient-contro...
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| Главные авторы: | , , , , , , , , |
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| Формат: | Artigo |
| Язык: | Inglês |
| Опубликовано: |
Korean Society of Anesthesiologists
2013-06-01
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| Серии: | Korean Journal of Anesthesiology |
| Предметы: | |
| Online-ссылка: | http://ekja.org/upload/pdf/kjae-64-524.pdf |
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