thema EDItEUR::J Society and Social Sciences::JN Education::JNM Higher education, tertiary education development thema EDItEUR::G Reference, Information and Interdisciplinary subjects::GT Interdisciplinary studies::GTP Development studies university Africa South Africa Civil society Digital Humanities;humanity;digitisation;digitalisation;precarious;social sciences;digital transformation E-government East London H1-99 Livestock Public sector Smart city Supermarket anchor institutions bic Book Industry Communication::K Economics, finance, business & management::KC Economics::KCM Development economics & emerging economies bic Book Industry Communication::T Technology, engineering, agriculture::TV Agriculture & farming::TVM Smallholdings data functions governance in supply higher education institutional and technical constraints knowledge production network open data place-making research smallholder farmers strategies to improve market access